The test

The Australian citizenship interview

Check your identity documents above, then see what the interview is for and how it differs from the test appointment.

Independent, non-government site: tests, applications and appointments are handled only on the Home Affairs website.

Do my identity documents cover everything?

Identity documents

1 missing

Documents asked for3, together covering all four
Missingresidential address
Copiesonline: scans; paper: certified copies
The full application checklist →

The citizenship interview is a meeting with a Home Affairs officer to confirm your identity and discuss your application. It takes two forms. Applicants aged 18 to 59 meet an officer at the start of their test appointment, before they sit the test. Applicants who do not sit the test, such as people aged 16 or 17, people aged 60 or over and people with an incapacity, may be called to an interview on its own. At 16 or 17, the officer may check that you understand the nature of your application, have a basic knowledge of English and understand the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship. From 60, or with a hearing, speech or sight impairment, the check is that you understand what you are applying for, and a family member or another person can come with you; an interpreter can be arranged. Bring an original photo ID: copies and phone images are refused.

Do I have to sit the citizenship test?

Citizenship test

Yes, you sit the test

Ages who sit it18 to 59
Test feeincluded in the application fee
Interviewat the test appointment
See every exemption →

Questions, dates and fees by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · How questions and dates are built

Two settings, one purpose

From the Home Affairs pages on the interview and test (test page updated 19 September 2025).
Test appointmentInterview on its own
Whomost applicants aged 18 to 59people who do not sit the test, if Home Affairs asks
What happensidentity and eligibility checked, photo taken, then the testidentity confirmed and application discussed
Someone with youno, the test is sat alonea family member or another person, in the cases listed
Interpreterno; the test is in English with a listen optioncan be arranged in the cases listed
IDoriginal photo IDoriginal photo ID

What the officer checks, by situation

Aged 16 or 17. Teenagers of this age apply on their own form and do not sit the test, but they may have to show three things: that they understand the nature of the application, that they have a basic knowledge of English, and that they understand the responsibilities and privileges of citizenship. Reading the responsibilities of citizens and the values in Part 4 of the booklet is good preparation.

Aged 60 or over, or with a hearing, speech or sight impairment. The officer may check that you understand what you are applying for. A family member or another person can attend, and an interpreter can be arranged. There is no knowledge test.

With a permanent or enduring incapacity. The department may need to verify the claim of incapacity, usually through the medical evidence provided with the application. Again, someone can attend with you and an interpreter can be arranged.

Identity documents

Bring an original photo identity document, such as a passport, an Australian driver licence or an Australian proof of age card. The department does not accept certified copies or electronic images, and an appointment without photo ID is moved to a later date. The identity documents provided with the application are a separate matter: Home Affairs asks for 3 documents that together show your birth name, date of birth and sex, a photo, a signature and your current address. The checklist at the top of this page tells you which element is missing.

After the interview

Processing continues and the department writes when it needs more information or when it has decided. If the application is approved and a ceremony is required, the invitation usually arrives about 4 weeks before the date. If no ceremony is required, for example for a child under 16 on a parent's form, the certificate is posted by registered mail once the application is approved. The page on the steps after the test gives the current official waits.

Preparing without stress

Read your own application again before the interview, because the questions are about it. Bring any document the letter mentions, and note changes since you applied (a new address, a new passport, a trip) so you can mention them. If you sit the test at the same appointment, the test day page covers the rest of the morning.

What applicants ask

What questions are asked at the citizenship interview?

Home Affairs does not publish a list. It says the officer confirms your identity and discusses your application, so expect questions on the details you gave: names, dates, addresses, travel, family. For 16 and 17 year olds, the officer may also check basic English and an understanding of what citizenship involves.

Can I bring an interpreter to the citizenship interview?

If you are aged 60 or over, have a hearing, speech or sight impairment, or claim an incapacity, Home Affairs says it can arrange an interpreter at the appointment and that a family member or another person can attend with you. This differs from the test itself, which you sit alone.

Does everyone who skips the test get an interview?

Not necessarily. The department says applicants who do not need to sit the test may have an interview, and that it will contact you with the details if it needs one. If no interview is needed, the application simply continues to a decision.

Next steps

Official pages behind this page

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Independent publisher of a free Australian citizenship test practice site: 20-question mock tests marked with both pass rules, a day-by-day residence calculator and the July 2026 fees

Fees and rules checked on · Editorial policy · Contact

Australian citizenship rules and fees 2026, read on the Home Affairs website, last checked on